My tips for helping to prevent colic...

redriverrock

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Colic is my worse nightmare and over the 4 years I have owned my TB have had to deal with it twice, one was an impaction which was very serious, the other gassy colic which was more dramatic but less serious.
I am not an expert but have come up with a few strategies which have helped my horse...touch wood... to live colic free. Most of what I do is really going back to basics and though I know no one can prevent colic I do believe we can minimise the risks, this also makes me feel better!
So number one tip...TURN OUT as much as is possible, 24/7 if you can manage it...if not daily excercise is really important to keep the gut moving and prevent gas build up. When the weather was really bad I was free schooling or lungeing in the school for 20 mins morning and evening. I adapted my yard so all 3 horses had accesss to the shelter, yard area and school so though they couldnt go out in the field they could stretch there legs. I have also put electric tape along any surface that the TB was cribbing on and removed the stable doors and partitions to make it in to one big shelter.
I always make sure there is ad lib hay/haylage...which ever suits your horse and do not use straw bedding, just in case they eat it and impact.
Fresh clean water...monitor water intake as well as you can and make sure it is clean. My tb will stop drinking when the temp drops to about 5 so I have to put boiling water in which he will guzzle down!
To aid in water intake I totally altered the diet and now feed equi beet which absorbs a huge amount of water and needs to be soaked for 24 hours, fast fibre...again absorbs alot of water and micronised linseed. This routine has resulted in him coming out of winter in very good condition and have had several people commenting on how good he is looking...very proud mum! His feet are also alot better which the farrier has commented on.
The really great addition has been activated charcoal...I cannot over egg how amazing this has been for my horse. He has always been quite gassy and can look bloated...not anymore. Within 3 days of starting him on it he looked far more comfortable...wasnt farting for england when we were working him and very interestingly showed no inclination to crib. When we changed grazing he was fine and changing from hay to haylage was also trouble free. Along with the routine changes the activated charcoal has made the biggest difference to his well being Im sure.
So, what tips has every one else got, the above is what works for my horse. ...colic is such an awful condition and it is really sad to read of so many cases on the forum.
 

Sealine

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Some good points there I would add a couple more:

If changing hard feed do it gradually over a few days.

If changing grazing, especially when changing from Winter fields to Spring fields, do it gradually. Start with a few hours and increase gradually. Don't go from no grass to 10 hours of good grazing overnight.

I prepare my feeds and leave outside stable overnight. On cold nights I do not put carrots in feed as I was told feeding frozen carrots can cause colic. No evidence of this though.

Educate neighbours to ensure they don't put grass cuttings over fences into horse fields. This resulted in one of my horses getting colic many years ago.
 

redriverrock

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Some good points, not heard the one about carrots. I dont feed mine anything like carrots, apples etc anymore...no treats either...:( but he seems fine with it!
 

Love

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How often do you feed activated charcoal? I only ask as I just looked it up for pricing and it said not to be fed daily for a prolonged length of time
 

redriverrock

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Ive discussed this with my vet and for my horse a teaspoon a day long term is OK but I do know that another brand give the advice you say...for some more info about the product I use you can have a look here http://www.stablelabel.co.uk/ and if you contact them they will be able to give you better advice than me. It has worked wonders with mine and he has been on it 8 months now with no ill effects but would encourage everyone to use there own judgement...
 

Auslander

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I don't understand why you are feeding activated charcoal as an ongoing thing. Your horse has had colic twice in 4 years, so isn't a serial digestive disorder sufferer, and your stable management is good - so why feed something that is intended to support the system during periods of digestive upset.

Not stirring - I'm just genuinely puzzled!
 

redriverrock

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If you read my post I do explain why...it has resulted in a happy gas free horse, no bloating and his urge to crib has gone. Yes the routine and management he is in helps enormously but he was still showing signs of discomfort though not full blown colic.
 

Auslander

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If you read my post I do explain why...it has resulted in a happy gas free horse, no bloating and his urge to crib has gone. Yes the routine and management he is in helps enormously but he was still showing signs of discomfort though not full blown colic.

I confess that I had started to lose focus about 3/4 way down! Oops!
Interested as a friend is in France with her horses for an extended holiday, and has been having trouble with one of them colicking and failing to thrive for no real reason. I reckon he doesn't like foreign food ;-) I will check whether she took charcoal with her (we have a massive barrel of the stuff in the feedroom) - and send her some if she thinks its worth a try
 
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redriverrock

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The problem with colic is that sometimes it comes of the blue, with no obvious cause. It can't always be prevented :(

Hi...sorry didn't want to make it sound like that...your post was really heart breaking and to be honest I typed several replies that all sounded naf as I couldnt think of any words to help.
Alot of what I do for more horsey does work but I am also very aware that colic can strike at anytime no matter what...I just think that if he was to come down with it again at least I would know I tried my hardest...hope that makes sense.
 

redriverrock

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I confess that I had started to lose focus about 3/4 way down! Oops!
Interested as a friend is in France with her horses for an extended holiday, and has been having trouble with one of them colicking and failing to thrive for no real reason. I reckon he doesn't like foreign food ;-) I will check whether she took charcoal with her (we have a massive barrel of the stuff in the feedroom) - and send her some if she thinks its worth a try

Ha ha...your forgiven! It wont hurt to try :)
 

ShadowFlame

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Hi...sorry didn't want to make it sound like that...your post was really heart breaking and to be honest I typed several replies that all sounded naf as I couldnt think of any words to help.
Alot of what I do for more horsey does work but I am also very aware that colic can strike at anytime no matter what...I just think that if he was to come down with it again at least I would know I tried my hardest...hope that makes sense.

Yes, I know what you mean, you can only do so much though. My boy had no changes in diet, was introduced slowly to summer grazing (including use of a muzzle), wasn't given ad-lib but was trickle-fed to ensure hay lasted as long as possible, exercised 6 days per week, given minimum 12hrs turnout, bedded on shavings, drank well... the surgeon found no cause to colic. No impaction, no gas, nothing amiss, just a twisted gut.

Sometimes with the best will in the world, it just happens. Colic is a b*****d :(
 

ozpoz

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It is horrible - but sharing tips like this is comforting for owners, as well as a means of minimising risks. I know that I do everything I can to avoid the awful stress a colic attack brings to me, as well as our horses. Anxiety is terrible and I now need to be able to reassure myself that I have done everything I can, because I can't consciously put myself through it all again. I hope it isn't too raw for anyone who has recently been in this situation and they can take some comfort in the fact that the op is trying to help others.
As well as the ones already mentioned, I am careful to worm only when everything else is calm and there are no other changes happening in their care. I always have salt available in the stable,to encourage fluid intake and I feed a half handful of good bran, so that if I need to make a bran mash, it won't be an sudden change. I also am careful to monitor and manage any pain and try to minimise stressful situations for the boys. I found Thunderbrook Gut cleanse a useful addition to the feed store too.
 
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redriverrock

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The other thing that I forgot to mention was to listen to your horses gut...I do it as a routine thing in the same way I would check his rug is on O.K or whatever. It is a good idea to try and get used to what your horses gut sounds like....my vet told me to listen for about 10 secs, if there are no audible gut sounds or it is very noisy then keep a close eye or ring him. I do this with all 3 and there guts all sound abit different...I probably look abit daft with my ear to his belly while he is munching on the grass and when I first started doing it the horses thought I was abit strange but they just ignore me know!
Would like to echo what ozpoz has said...colic can't always be prevented and a twisted gut is very extreme and impossible to prevent but my horse had gassy colic which is abit easier to manage :(
 

Slightlyconfused

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My mare can't have apples.....they can cause colic in her.

One if my old vets said that it was rare but he has met one other horse who was allergic to apples.....apparently they have a high acid content that can upset the horses tummy.
 
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