Sucralose and artificial sweeteners in horse foods/supplements/medications.

PurBee

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Im curious if any artificial sweeteners are in bagged horse feeds and treats.
Ive looked online at some manufacturers ingredients but they only give the basic main ingredients rather than whats on the label.

It would be great if others could look on their feed labels and supplement tubs for ‘sucralose, saccharin, aspertame,’ as a listed ingredient and post here if you do find these on your food labels, also check your medications like bute sachets.

I found a patent for bute to be packaged in sucralose and aspertame as carriers for bute to make it more palatable for horses.
Ironically bute is an anti-inflammatory, while sucralose alters the gut inflammation markers in mammals CAUSING gut and liver inflammation. This is due to sucralose being molecularly altered (man-made, not found in nature) to hold chlorine molecules with the sugar molecule instead of hydrogen and oxygen that normally accompanies sucrose molecules.

It was originally thought that the sucrose wouldnt be metabolised in the mammal, if bound to chlorine, than oxygen and hydrogen. But metabolites found in urine and feces in studies show it is being metabolised and doesnt just wander through the body, being ignored molecularly.

Chlorine ingestion isn’t good, especially at recurrent, repeated doses. It’s accumulative on its effects in the body. Its a carcinogen, and sucralose addition to diet shows it alters the numbers of beneficial clostridium clusters in the gut biome.
Clostridium clusters are important and occupy a large percentage of the population of gut bacteria:

“.....participate as crucial factors in modulating physiologic, metabolic and immune processes in the gut during the entire lifespan, by interacting with the other resident microbe populations, but also by providing specific and essential functions.”

“Commensal Clostridia are strongly involved in the maintenance of overall gut function. This leads to important translational implications in regard to the prevention and treatment of dysbiosis, to drug efficacy and toxicity, and to the development of therapies that may modulate the composition of the microflora, capitalizing on the key role of commensal Clostridia, with the end goal of promoting gut health.”

“The present review provides evidence that Clostridia, contributing to a significant portion of indigenous bacteria in the large intestine, are strongly involved in the maintenance of overall gut function. From an experimental point of view, this thesis has been strongly strengthened in a very recent paper [102]. Maurice et al., studying the role of xenobiotics in shaping the physiology and gene expression of the active humane gut microbiota, showed that a distinctive subset of microorganisms, enriched for Clostridia, tends to dominate the active fraction of the gut microbiota [102]. The position of Clostridia, in close relationship with intestinal cells, allows them to participate as crucial factors in modulating physiologic, metabolic and immune processes in the gut (summarized in Figure 1), and appears to be necessary for the welfare of maintaining normal gut immune homeostasis and, on the basis of their influence on the neuroenteric system, of the brain-gut axis.”

https://gutpathogens.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-4749-5-23

The quote above from a human perspective, and which all mammals share in common is the gut/brain/immune/hormonal and neural signalling.

As horse owners we know when the gut goes out of balance, there’s a plethora of downstream bodily symptoms that also present with this. We also know when we inroduce new feeds too rapidly, the bacterial gut change that occurs due to new feeds can rapidly cause loose stools, gas, colic, laminitis etc. all feeds come with their own bacteria and the feed determines in the gut which bacteria are needed to break it down. Hence why a change of ingredient needs to be done slowly so that the gut has time to develop and grow enough bacteria to digest full doses of the feed.

Chlorine is an excellent anti-bacterial agent, hence why we clean with it and pour it in swimming pools! Therefore sucralose made with chlorine molecules as a regular addition to any diet, horse or human, has potential to reduce and alter numbers of important gut bacteria.

More awareness is needed about these ingredients while we live in a world of ready-made foods which happily advertise ‘sugar free!’ while adding ingredients instead which powerfully alter the delicate balance of the gut and immune system.

“All disease begins in the gut” - Hippocrates
 

cauda equina

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I agree that artificial sweeteners should be viewed with caution but I'm not sure the chloride ions are to blame; they do not behave in the same way as chlorine molecules
We all eat a compound of sodium and chlorine (both very toxic elements) daily without coming to any harm
 

PurBee

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I agree that artificial sweeteners should be viewed with caution but I'm not sure the chloride ions are to blame; they do not behave in the same way as chlorine molecules
We all eat a compound of sodium and chlorine (both very toxic elements) daily without coming to any harm

Sucralose molecule has 3 chlorine atoms attached. For that to turn into safe chloride which as you say, is needed in the human body, for electrolyte balance, and is the form found abundantly on earth, which we mine, electrolyze and created chlorine with....to revert it back to its safe state in the human body it needs to gain an electron so therefore is highly reactive within the body and does get metabolised. Halogens generally, with the exception of iodine, are not desired in accumulative doses in the body, so certainly should not be a part of a daily ingredient that accumulates.

One off dosing of potential toxins for needful reasons, fine....but continual dosage of a molecule containing a reactive atom to get a ‘sugar taste’ fix because we’re consuming too much sucrose and cant control ourselves, is irrational.
It’s dose which counts, with anything, natural or un-natural.
3 chlorine atoms per molecule of sucralose. How many millions of chlorine atoms are in the RDA ingested, all scavenging for electrons? Thats just per cup of tea, one dose containing millions of atoms of chlorine!
Sodium chloride is safe to consume because its electrically stable. Chlorine isn’t. In essence its a free radical.

I didnt list all the studies and make this into an article due to it being a forum, but am interested from a health perspective to get feedback on horse feed additives, as i can well imagine the fashionable ‘non-mollassed, non-heating’ formulas would be tempted to use artificial sweeteners instead.

The studies showing the effects of sucralose are eye-opening considering it was touted as being inert metabolically, which they are showing not to be true.

I dont use many bagged feeds so was curious if sucralose has made a huge dent in the animal feed market like it has in the human food chain.
 

Shay

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The problem is that food labelling laws do not apply to horse feeed. If you make a specific health claim for an ingredient that has to be listed; but other than that there is no obligation to list in the way there is for human food. Better quality feeds do list the main ingredients - cheaper ones don't. And my bute sachets just say they contain bute....
 
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