Towing, ROG?

James4287

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Hi i know it's my first post but i have been told to come here and look for a guy called ROG who maybe able to help, if anyone else can help aswell then awesome, more the merrier maybee this thread will help others too!

I have been told you are the best chap to speak to who will be able to answer all my questions! (i passed my manual normal car liecence in 2004)

I'd be most gratful if you could read through all this and 1) see if i understand everything correctly. & 2) please correct me where i am wrong & 3) let me know my options. As i am sure you know this whole towing thing is a complete minefield, i am/was fully intending to book my B+E test any day but just tonight spotted a few things that are concerning me.

What i will do is run through what my vehicle is, then my trailer & then my questions/concerns! I'm sorry this is taking up your time but i really would appreciate your assistance, i've asked some coppers, who can't answer the questions, i've asked local vosa employees who don't know and refer me somewhere else, and indeed local driving instructors who just dont seem to know!

Right, the car is a 1997 2.5 td auto range rover. according to the handbook it has a;
kerbweight of 2130kg. the plate under the bonnet says
2780kg (i assume gvw),
6280kg (i assume gtw - trailer and car combined?)
1-1320kg (front axle?)
2-1840kg (back axle?)

The difference between item 1 & 2 on the vin plate being 3500kg, is this the maximum tow capacity of the car?

Which according to here: https://www.gov.uk/towing-with-car/driving-licence-rules-and-what-you-can-tow

This Means basicly i can tow a trailer of MAM of 750kg no issues giving me a total MAM of 5350kg. (2780gvw+750mam trailer = less than 4250) correct?

If however i want to hitch up my twin axle 3500kg mam iforr williams flat bed trailer i'd be withen the spec of the car (even though trailer is now heavier than tow car?) i would need to do the B+E test? correct?
-Even if said trailer was unloaded and empty i'd still get in trouble wouldn't i?

My horsebox on the other hand doesn't have a chassis plate as it's quite old. This now gives me new headaches i have noticed tonight; https://www.gov.uk/towing-with-car/car-trailer-practical-test

it says "The examiner may ask for evidence of the trailer’s MAM, eg the manufacturer’s plate" what do i do now? if i understand correctly in this instance it's based on the load index of the tyres, all four tyres are the same on the horse box all with a rating of 79T. - 437kg per tyre x4=1748kg. I've had the box weighed on a local weighbridge, empty, at 770kg.

Based on these figures i have worked this out:
Unladen weight - 770kg
79T tyres - 437kg per tyre x4=1748kg
axle weights - 874kg per axle (twin axle)
gross weight/mam - 1748kg
payload - 978kg

Have i worked these weights correctly? & if so is it "ok" to have this stamped onto a plate, attached to the frame so i now have a plate on the trailer so can complete the B+E test. Or do i just show my workings based on tyre load ratings & how do i proove the readings from the local weighbridge relate to my trailer, as the trailer has no vin/serial number?

And also on the same page it says "The trailer or caravan must have a MAM of at least 1 tonne" That includes the weight of the trailer doesn't it, so my 1748kg meets and exceeds the requirement!, correct?

Also noticed on that website;
"externally mounted nearside and offside mirrors (for the examiner to use)"
Is this in addition to the ones already on the n/s & o/s? do i need the mirrors that attach in someway to the wings of the car/outer edges of existing mirrors?

Also, here https://www.gov.uk/practical-driving-test-for-cars/rules-for-cars-used-for-driving-tests it says;
"have a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of no more than 3,500 kilograms"
i'd assume i can use my range rover as MAM is 2780kg?

My other issue is, if i do the test in an auto am i then restricted to ONLY tow with an auto?

I do have a manual mondeo with a tow bar but tbh have never towed with an auto and would rather not, but since i want to do the test and get it right it'd make more sense to do the test in the manual car so i have the option to be able to use whatever tow car i want in the future! & obviously i'd need to check the chassis plate on the mondeo first as i have no idea if it would tow my horse box, assuming my horsebox weights above are calculated correctly.

On a side note, i have done alot of towing on private land and don't think i will have no problems with the actual test. i just wish things were easier to understand!

Many many thanks for reading all this and i so hope you can help me, i'm almost tempted to buy a transit horse box, a transit flat bed and a camper van and ditch the iforr williams, horse box and dont bother buying a caravan for the summer as it seems easier to buy/run/store three additional vehicles than do a trailer test!!!!! LOL!
Thanks again,
 
WELCOME - You got my attention :D

(i passed my manual normal car liecence in 2004)
You have a B and not a B+E licence for towing at the moment

i am/was fully intending to book my B+E test any day
I hope you found a good trainer and are using the trainers set up because using your own vehicle/trailer can be fraught with issues
DSA B+E TEST AND VEHICLE/TRAILER REQUIREMENTS

See post numbers 999 and 100 of th HHO TOWING CLINIC thread for much more info on the test etc - link in my signature at the bottom of this post

the car is a 1997 2.5 td auto range rover. according to the handbook it has a;
kerbweight of 2130kg. the plate under the bonnet says
2780kg (i assume gvw),
6280kg (i assume gtw - trailer and car combined?)
The difference between item 1 & 2 on the vin plate being 3500kg, is this the maximum tow capacity of the car?
Your info is good and yes, 3500 is the towing capacity

The maximum plated trailer MAM for B licence towing is 750 kgs for that vehicle
The maximum plated trailer MAM is unlimited for B+E licence towing but as most trailers are 3500 or less that includes virtually all of them
Trailers over 3500 plated MAM require m ore than basic over-run brakes such as air brakes

This Means basicly i can tow a trailer of MAM of 750kg no issues giving me a total MAM of 5350kg. (2780gvw+750mam trailer = less than 4250) correct?
2780+750=3530 which is under the 4250 limit for a vehicle no more than 3500 kgs GVW towing a 750 kg trailer
Not sure where you got 5350 from ??? but assume its a typo of the numbers 3 and 5 :D


If however i want to hitch up my twin axle 3500kg mam iforr williams flat bed trailer i'd be withen the spec of the car (even though trailer is now heavier than tow car?) i would need to do the B+E test? correct?
-Even if said trailer was unloaded and empty i'd still get in trouble wouldn't i?
B+E needed even if trailer empty as the rules go on the Plated MAM weights and not acutal weight

it says "The examiner may ask for evidence of the trailer’s MAM, eg the manufacturer’s plate" what do i do now? if i understand correctly in this instance it's based on the load index of the tyres, all four tyres are the same on the horse box all with a rating of 79T. - 437kg per tyre x4=1748kg. I've had the box weighed on a local weighbridge, empty, at 770kg.

Based on these figures i have worked this out:
Unladen weight - 770kg
79T tyres - 437kg per tyre x4=1748kg
axle weights - 874kg per axle (twin axle)
gross weight/mam - 1748kg
payload - 978kg

Have i worked these weights correctly? & if so is it "ok" to have this stamped onto a plate, attached to the frame so i now have a plate on the trailer so can complete the B+E test. Or do i just show my workings based on tyre load ratings & how do i proove the readings from the local weighbridge relate to my trailer, as the trailer has no vin/serial number?
The examiner on a B+E test will need to see the manufacturers plate that has the weights on it - nothing else is acceptable

Also noticed on that website;
"externally mounted nearside and offside mirrors (for the examiner to use)"
Is this in addition to the ones already on the n/s & o/s? do i need the mirrors that attach in someway to the wings of the car/outer edges of existing mirrors?
Yes - you need to be able to see the same from the driver and passenger seats for the B+E test


Also, here https://www.gov.uk/practical-driving...-driving-tests it says;
"have a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of no more than 3,500 kilograms"
i'd assume i can use my range rover as MAM is 2780kg?
Your vehicle is ok

My other issue is, if i do the test in an auto am i then restricted to ONLY tow with an auto?
Pass B+E with auto and you get auto B+E on mainland UK
Have B manual then pass B+E auto in NI and get B+E manual !!

The DSA are now trying to change this law so that any driver with say a manual B licence can get manual in other categories even if taken in auto but we wait to see ......

I do have a manual mondeo with a tow bar but tbh have never towed with an auto and would rather not, but since i want to do the test and get it right it'd make more sense to do the test in the manual car so i have the option to be able to use whatever tow car i want in the future! & obviously i'd need to check the chassis plate on the mondeo first as i have no idea if it would tow my horse box, assuming my horsebox weights above are calculated correctly.
Using a Mondeo for the B+E test would be acceptable
The towing capacity of a mondeo is about 1800 kgs so will easily tow you empty trailer for the test

You must be supervised if the towing set up comes under B+E rules prior to passing the test


On a side note, i have done alot of towing on private land and don't think i will have no problems with the actual test. i just wish things were easier to understand!
The reverse on test is not where most fail - it is on the road drive - this is why it is highly recommended to have a proper B+E trainer who knows what the DSA examiner needs to see you do on test
 
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Thank-you so much ROG that has cleared up alot of issues i've been having.

Just to recap, i NEED to have a manufacturers plate on my horse box to complete the B+E test. Because i don't i cannot use my horse box.

Regarding using a trainer, no, i dont have one and have had no lessons. I have watched all the vids on you tube and done quite a bit of towing on private land, the kind of private land with 3500kg trailers on the back of land rovers with lots of other friends driving around at the same time and private roundabouts and lots of other private road furniture/kerbs all owned privately.

Consequently i was planning paying my £115 sticking mother in the back (passed before '97) putting some mirrors on and l plates and just turning up and going for it.

But it since i can't use my trailer i may aswell sell it and put the money towards one of these "intensive" courses for around £500 and use a trainer and his setup.

My horse dont even like the trailer we always chuck him on a friends lorry, i've only kept the thing the last 2 years just to do my test! LOL

Once again thanks for your help.
 
Rog - always amazes me that you are always here to help, but never post elsewhere - are you also a serial lurker ;) ??

I post on many other sites and do occasionally post on other issues in this site but not horsey ones because all I know about horses is that they have 4 legs, carry people and can jump things :D
 
I post on many other sites and do occasionally post on other issues in this site but not horsey ones because all I know about horses is that they have 4 legs, carry people and can jump things :D

You're an expert on horses too!!!! :D:D
 
Yeah i think you may be right to be honest with you, i didn't jump in with no lessons to do my driving test when i was 17 so it does seem foolish to do it with a trailer ten years later, i expect i have picked up alot of bad habbits. :rolleyes:

Do you know if there is a H&H approved list of training schools or anything? I've spent the last hour googling it/yellow pages and it's seems there is only 1 place within 40 miles of me! Is this normal or am i not looking hard enough?!

many thanks
 
Oh and just checked your posts in HHO Towing Clinic 999 & 1000. The link to tyre load index doesn't work sadly but i'm pretty sure my figures are correct.

I've just had a look at my mondeo;
1920 (gvw)
3325 (gtw)
970 (front axle)
1030 (rear axle)

Can't find the handbook anywhere but it's a 1.8 petrol lx estate on a 98 plate. 1320kg kerb weight is what i can find online.

3325 gtw-1320 kerbweight=2005 tow capacity?

Based on my load ratings of tyres, trailer MAM 1748kg, this makes the trailer mam heavier than the kerb weight of the car=need B+E test. Correct?

"a trailer over 750kg MAM as long as it is no more than the unladen or ‘kerb’ weight of the towing vehicle (with a combined weight of up to 3,500kg in total)"

Lets assume i could get my trailer down-plated, it'd need to be 1319 for example (or less) to bring the combined weight in at under 3500 AND less than the kerbweight of the car. Correct?

1320 kerb weight + 1319 (newly down plated trailer MAM) = 2639kg (under3500kg) - legal
Trailer MAM less than car kerbweight, yes - legal
gtw within vehicle spec of 3325kg - yes-legal
trailer within tow capacity of vehicle of 2005kg - yes legal
All within spec of my B liecence? correct?

Have i worked that all out right? I just want to make sure i can work everything out from the vin numbers ok!

Unfortunatly in my case i have no idea even what manufacturer my trailer is nor how old it is so i'm out of luck on almost all accounts of;
a) getting a plate and
b) getting it down plated. not to mention if i get it down plated to 1319, minus the 770 my box weighs results in a payload of 549kg, which would mean the horse would have to go on a major diet! LOL!

B+E is the only real option for me, especially if i want to stay driving a range rover!

However, lets think outside the box for a minute, if i found the correct car it could work..

Audi A8 2001 4.2 quattro.
Kerbweight-1750kg
braked towing capacity-2200kg
Trailer MAM of 1748kg

trailer mam is lighter than the kerbweight, both combined is under 3500kg so can drive my box based on my tyre weights with an audi a8 fine on my B liecence, is this correct?

but i dont know what the gtw of the a8 is, judging by the spec i would assume more than 3500kg which would leave me in the same boat with the range rover tow car as in needing to do the B+E!

(obviously i'd rather do my test with a trainer than swap my car but have i worked the figures out correctly?)
 
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Yeah i think you may be right to be honest with you, i didn't jump in with no lessons to do my driving test when i was 17 so it does seem foolish to do it with a trailer ten years later, i expect i have picked up alot of bad habbits. :rolleyes:

Do you know if there is a H&H approved list of training schools or anything? I've spent the last hour googling it/yellow pages and it's seems there is only 1 place within 40 miles of me! Is this normal or am i not looking hard enough?!

many thanks

That's pretty standard tbh, I had to go to Wales to do mine. Prices vary too. Mine cost £300 all in all and I passed I first time. The towing and reversing etc was easy but it was the general driving that I picked up a fault on!
 
Audi A8 2001 4.2 quattro.
Kerbweight-1750kg
braked towing capacity-2200kg
Trailer MAM of 1748kg

trailer mam is lighter than the kerbweight, both combined is under 3500kg so can drive my box based on my tyre weights with an audi a8 fine on my B liecence, is this correct?
NOT CORRECT

You need to add the vehicle GVW (not kerbweight) to the trailer MAM and the total of that must not be more than 3500 kgs

Apart from the usual towing rules these are the extra rules for B licence towing ....

The vehicle GVW added to the trailer plated MAM must not be more than 3500 kgs
The trailer plated MAM must not be more than the vehicle kerbweight


Where in the UK are you so we might be able to recommend a B+E trainer ?
 
just checked your posts in HHO Towing Clinic 999 & 1000. The link to tyre load index doesn't work sadly
Only site admin can change that because members are unable to edit posts after a short time period
 
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