BD Convention 2017 - here are my notes, add yours!

milliepops

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Here we are then, these are my notes from the Saturday session with Ulf Möller and Michael Klimke. Sorry they are mostly just jottings but hope they will be of interest :)

Anyone else who attended, please add to them! And can someone do notes tomorrow please :p

First session in the morning was for the young horses and the theme was Innovation: understanding the German system - foundations and the scales of training.

Ulf started with the 5 year olds with Alice Oppenheimer riding.

"A good contact is like gold... when you have it, keep hold of it" there's no need to drop the rein and pat the horse for giving the contact, that risk losing what you have achieved.

Rising trot means more relaxation. Sitting trot is a bit more serious. It must be clear for the horse that sitting trot means work.

When you ride a diagonal, always go a little more forward. All tests require extensions on the diagonal so the horse should learn to go forward on the diagonal. If you don't want to go forward, choose a different line.

Very clear message that the horse must go forward in front of the leg all the times even if the contact or neck is not perfect, the horse must come forward to the contact from behind.

The walk is not a rest for the rider, it's a rest for the horse!

When the horse hollows, always think a little more forward before looking to correct the neck.

When riding a shoulder in, check that the ears are the same height, that the neck is not becoming crooked.

When riding straight after doing lateral work, always ride a little more forward. Lateral work can tend to take the forwardness away.

Ulf again with Amy Whitehead riding MSJ Zonetta

Training means mistakes are allowed. "Its not a presentation, we don't want to sell the horse today !"

The horse is distracted and the contact is varying. Ulf wants Amy to just keep riding more forward, not think about the neck and just refresh the forwardness boldly to fit it.

When riding a medium canter, we want more jump in the canter. You can't achieve this by coming out of the corner and pushing the contact away, then the neck goes down and flat and it loses the uphill tendency. Establish the canter and then ride the frame bigger as the next step .

When you feel a bit of a resistance, don't over react. Keep a feel on the contact and just wait a little for the horse to work it out.

The horse must commit to the canter jump from the first step, you don't want to feel like the horse canters backwards.

Michael Klimke on the 6yo horse.
This year it's about developing the lateral work and flying changes. There isn't a perfect time to start the changes- the horse will tell you when he's ready. It might be right at the start, it might be later when the counter canter is established, but it's important to begin before the horse loses the idea that he could do a change rather than get stuck in counter canter

After stretching, some walk-trot transitions and then trot on & back, riding to go forward and sitting to come back.
Using leg yielding as a preparation for half pass... It's easier to keep the cadence and rhythm with your upper body.

Always refresh the forwardness after riding lateral work.

Michael's preferred line for the changes is to ride the change across the centre of a big circle, or on another round line, this helps to have the horse on your seat beforehand as they often run a little afterwards.

The horse anticipates the change when developing the tempis so Michael asks to ride a simple change instead.

When starting the pirouettes with a young horse it's all about smaller circles and bigger circles. Begin with shoulder in on a circle and then bring the circle smaller. Walk, shoulder in and then canter again.
Forward on a big circle, haunches in , smaller canter with haunches in, walk haunches in then canter and turn into a pirouette.

Next was a joint session with Ulf and Michael training a horse at PSG level. The theme was Inspiration: two coaches are better than one

Michael and Ulf on the PSG horse. Sadie Smith is riding.

The first stride of the pirouette is the most important one. Michael wants Sadie to ride a working pirouette starting small and then getting bigger. As horses develop they will make the piri smaller anyway. Stop when you lose the canter quality.

Collect only a few strides before starting the piri otherwise the horse will tire too quickly.

Ulf.. If the horse turns too fast, bend a little more so he falls towards the outside shoulder and therefore comes around more slowly. Riders tend to use the outside rein but that puts him over the inside shoulder which makes him turn faster.

In preparation, ride a diagonal firstly collected then flex but still go straight, so the horse is not starting the piri from the flexion . Don't start the piri until that is easy and the canter quality is not compromised.

Michael: the horse will show you if he needs to start from shoulder in or haunches in.

Ulf... after a long walk break it is normal for it to take a while to get the horse back to his best work. You will never walk that long in a test so there is no need to worry about that happening at a show .

Michael: to make the neck longer, ride forwards but don't pull him back in the mouth. That way you develop the bridge from hindlegs, back, reins to mouth.

When you flex the horse, make sure he doesn't slow down or go behind the leg.

In a turn, what you ask on the inside, allow with the outside.

In the half pass, allow the inside hand to become soft and allowing the forward momentum through.

Afternoon to follow....
 
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The afternoon session started with Insight: Prix St. Georges - bringing the scales together

Katie Bailey rode first but I was getting a cuppa so please someone else fill in the gap!

Ulf on the small tour horse, Kate Cowell is riding.
Some horses are like diesels... they take a while to get going. on a long rein the horse's canter tends to become long and hinting at 4 time, but he accepts this, it's just the way the horse is. When she collects him the canter improves significantly.

Ulf looks at the outside hindleg on the canter. This horse is a little long on the outside hind so he asks kate to touch the outside hind with the whip to encourage it to come more forward.

In training, be brave... try and find out what 100% is, what's 100% of the medium trot for instance? You might never know if you don't try. Then maybe when you know what 100% is at home, the horse might give you 80% at a show

Next the young riders at Small and Big Tour

Michael again
Everything goes forward on the small tour. At the next level you need short and quick . if you train too long to go forward, then you will build in problems at GP.

Piaffe & passage are hard to train because of the physical and mental difficulty. You need to do short stints of regularly so that he doesn't get too tired. But then in a show you need the stamina to do more. Give regular walk breaks and repeat it often. 5 steps piaffe, 5 steps passage & repeat. Becky Edwards is riding and her horse does this exercise very well.

How to start the pi/pa. Michael starts from the ground and then puts the rider on.

Now Bobby Hayler. Before the tempis she rides on an inside track thinking towards counter flexion to open the frame and encourage him to maintain the jump into the outside rein.

7 twos, and he swings slightly in the right to left so Michael asks her to ride in left shoulder in during the diagonal.

Michael says that the one times are very good but he wants Bobby to ride more from seatbone to seatbone rather than moving her legs too much. Educate the horse to the subtle aids. Risk making a mistake, even if he doesn't respond... then you have something to improve and make better.

Finally GP and the theme is Insight: Grand Prix - the scales working in harmony

Michael takes the GP session and Lara Butler is riding.

Good 2s and 1s. In the zig zag he wants her to start later so it is centred more towards C than A.

She rides the piri/change/piri centre line from the GP. The horse can sit really well but becomes almost too slow at times. When it looks easy then it's good. from training the young horse, you must train the horse to go alone, he must be the athlete.



That's just what I wrote, I found the work on the piris most useful because that's the stage we are at now. I found it really interesting on a personal level how it is to attend this convention year after year - when I first started going I think Millie was just about to do her first medium and so much of it felt out of reach. Year on year, i started to see how more of it was relevant to me even the levels above what I was riding. Last year the session on changes was perfect for me because Kira was starting them. This year it's the piris... and so on ;)
 
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Thanks for this MP! I was tapping away at notes on my phone, so apologies if there are typos or random autocorrects! I really enjoyed today, I particularly liked Michael Klimke’s approach and I think many in the audience felt the same. The emphasis on way of going was very strong at all levels, which was also interesting. Very much the idea that if you have the basics, the movements will follow. I enjoyed watching the big tour horses as the canter (in particular) seemed transformed.

Anyway here are my notes, a bit scrappier than yours MP :)
BD convention

General Observations
Only three aids - hands, seat, legs. Must use them all

5yo (Ulf) - Alice Oppenheimer
Contact us golden - don’t throw it away when you have it
Walk
- follow neck with hands
- Use corners - flexión, stretch to improve diagonal
Lateral
- always forward after lateral
- First, crossing legs. More important than bend to begin with. Horse should follow your weight
- Horse needs to understand what to do before fine tuning
- Don’t do too much, horse needs to have fun. Stop when they get it right, don’t ask for third, fourth time
- Concentrate on one thing and reward for one thing so horse understands

Canter
- a canter is as good as the start
- Get the walk-canter perfect before stating changes

Short side is prep, same as a corner
Don’t worry about neck, fix with forwardness

5yo - Amy Woodhead
Horse must have confidence - can’t work through to GP from fear
If horse is nervous (crowds), allow horse to trot and work tension out. Don’t have to follow the book and walk 20 mins in that situation- walk in hand if needed
Longer lighter neck - harder to have solid contact
Don’t try to fix things with the hand - try leg and seat first
Hands together - better control and also better feel, also looks better. Carry hands
Sitting trot - Rider is stronger
Distracted horse - bring some tension into your body

Canter
- medium keep contact at start, get jump and uphill then can allow nose out
- Bring shoulders in 1-2 cm (not neck!)

6yo (Michael) - Bryony Goodwin
Focus - keeping rhythm in lateral work; changes
Stretch to warm up, not to get engagement
So as little as possible
Look behind saddle - if horse is loose there, warm up is done

J Brown
Flying changes
- teach on a curving line towards corner / fence to stop horse running after change (eg E59 simple change line)
- Need rhythm control with upper Boy before changes
- Bend to new side before change, new outside rein

PSG (both trainers) - Sadie Smith
- Do less as horse gets more advanced - lots of influence at start then lighter and more invisible. Double is next chance to be more invisible but need to ensure solid contact in warm up
- Pirouette- canter quality is critical come out of corner in working canter an just 2-3 strides of collected before pirouette. First stride sitting and on spot will set up rest of pirouette
- Pirouette- three stages - collection, straightness, flexión then turn
- Volte - ask inside, allow outside

Katie (Ulf)
- big difference, really got hind legs working. Taps on top of croup with stick
- Not just about more activity behind, must allow the wither (wizard!) to come up

Kate (Ulf)
- tap on outside hind to collect it more-got a lot more sit
- Can’t lift horse in front with the hand - use the body

YRs / u25 to GP (Michael)
Becky Edwards
- not enough to be forwards, need to be quick and sharp for GP
- Both seatbones to both hands in canter

I stopped taking notes and just watched the last couple. Definitely some good exercises to take away, particularly developing engagement as that’s what I’ve been working on with Pocholo this week. I’m itching to try the passage-piaffe transitions on a circle with him!
 
Ps I’ll take notes tomorrow too! Sorry they’re a bit biased towards things I need to work on and things that I’d not heard explained so well before ;-)
 
Brilliant notes both of you! I absolutely loved today, especially Michael, found it a fascinating day. I dont think I have anything better to add notes wise from today, you both have it covered, but I'll try to give my notes from tomorrow if that helps.
 
I also really enjoyed today, thought the two guys were excellent. Loved the way they looked at every detail, corners, contact, preparation etc etc

Can't go tomorrow so looking forward to reading your reports again.
 
Wow, great notes to share - thank you both :D

Micheal's stuff sounds great, and I like the diesel engine analogy - mine isn't just a diesel, he's an old diesel on a cold day!
 
Here are my day two notes. A lot of the themes were the same as day one, with a strong emphasis on the basics (half halt, straightness, activity, and above all focus on the hind leg). Below are my notes, they are written as aide memoires for me so may not make much sense! Feel free to ask if you want anything explained more.

BD convention day 2

5yo (Ulf) - Alice
- Use canter to fix connection issues - forward is needed to improve connection (walk is hardest)
- Whatever you take with the inside rein, allow with the outside (without throwing away the contact - 1cm is enough)
- Focus on one exercise with a young horse so the horse knows what he is rewarded for
- Body control and a clear position is important - always think about your seat. Hands close together, elbows at your side. Makes it easier to handle resistance too

Amy Woodhead
- Use the corner - come out of it straight (shoulder slightly to the inside). Will help balance and throughness as well as straightness. Same as a quarter volte - need to think of flexión, balance, bend
- Need to be able to ride a controlled counter canter (with same jump) before you can ride flying changes
- When you want to collect - ride even more from behind to the bit and use upper body to ask for collection
- Always collect out of forwards

6yo (Michael) Bryony Goodwin
- Once again got them working long and deep on the buckle before picking up

- wanted deeper and longer than this. Find language to talk to horse to show horse what you want. If horse doesn’t stretch, try canter first, or bring together then try
- Good if horse looks around - want personality and can ask for work later
- Don’t ask for engagement when horse it tight in the back, will always be fighting tightness if you do
- Get more activity with each transition (lots of them!). Think of activating the hind leg in each transition
- Turn down Centre line (half circle to centre, use this to get flexion and bend), straight into leg yield to E, half pass back to Centre line
- Always forward after lateral work with activated hind leg
- Collection doesn’t mean slow, it means more activity behind and more jump in canter
- Canter-walk-canter on small circle - tendency to shoulder in in walk using seatbones to get haunches out and shoulder in
- Aways finish with a long and deep riding trot, allowed on forehand, relax and stretch. Rider and horse go to bed with a happy feeling :)

PSG - Sadie Smith
- it’s a sport, we need to make a show. Need to plan a warm up to show the best. Have a routine - same at a show as at home so the horse has security even if he is worried
- Not too much bend in changes (horse was getting croup high). Can be good to take one bend and maintain through the tempis
- Michael - ride changes once a week without stirrups. Will stop you taking leg too far back or using spur too much - seatbone to seatbone
- Warmup focus should be on throughness, tempo, activity, reaction. Not to ride all the figures - many riders do this to ease their own nerves, not for horse’s benefit
- Final 5 mins - really push forward and back, test how much forward seat and leg aids you can use without horse going irregular / breaking
- Test should feel like one piece - not blips of lack of concentration / relaxation
- Rode through PSG - feedback from both judges. Overall good picture and riding, details to work on incl entry (not direct enough, flat), medium walk, longer neck in extended trot, loss of rhythm in walk, good canter. Last half also not great
- Improving left half pass - from medium trot on diagonal to half pass. If he canters, carry on in canter. Never stop on diagonal
- Half pass, think of looking at the inside hind. Will put your weight in the right place
-

PSG - Katie Bailey
- don’t keep asking the horse. Give it a wake up call and then ask once
- Use short side to prepare for movements - collect and bend
- Went through PSG - overall good. Irregularity in extended trot, collected walk a little free, first halt not on marker

Kate Bowler
- canter prep for pirouette much improved. Worked on third track on collect, straight then flex. Then quarter pirouette once cantering almost on the spot and horse was waiting (not anticipating the turn)
- Collected canter much better too, outside hind really under the horse
- Worked on allowing with outside rein around corners and voltes. Hint of haunches in on corners to improve balance and encourage her to give with the outside rein
- Michael noted complete change in horse’s trot and canter
- Kate commented that horse was very tense and that made horse’s crookedness come out. Both trainers commented that horse wasn’t through to begin with, making it looks uneven, but agreed there’s not a vet issue but a tension / balance issue
- If horse is really through, can ride the figures. If issue in figures, likely due to issue in basics and throughness
-
 
My first time at the convention so I didn't actually take any notes just watched and listened. Really good reminder to see the notes here though! I really liked Michael Klimke and his approach, for me I came away feeling like I need to be braver and do more at home. Don't worry about mistakes and really make sure we are going forward above all else. It was a pretty interesting weekend.
 
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