Colour genetics - what might I end up with?

HorseMaid

Well-Known Member
Joined
31 January 2020
Messages
599
Visit site
This is purely a bit of fun, I have zero plans currently to put my mare in foal although I'd like to in the very distant future. An advert for a perlino stallion has popped up on my FB and it got me wondering what I'd likely end up with if I happened to choose such a horse to pair with my mare. My mare is Bay, her sire was palomino (Sameon Amber Eclipse). I have no idea about colour genetics but would love to know!
 

Roasted Chestnuts

Well-Known Member
Joined
7 July 2008
Messages
8,241
Location
Scotland
Visit site
Well both my boys parents were bay, with the vast majority of both his parents line being bay, couple of chestnuts, blacks and a dun.

He’s flaxen chestnut ??‍♀️

So I think sometimes is just chance, probably some degree of predictability but if I’d bred two bays with mostly bay and black in their lines I think I’d have said bay ?
 

ester

Not slacking multitasking
Joined
31 December 2008
Messages
62,132
Location
Cambridge
Visit site
So you know from parentage that the mare is Ee (and then either AA or Aa)
you're guaranteed a cream dilute so buckskin (most likely) palo or smoky black but knowing the E status of the sire and the agouti status for both would narrow it down :)
 

HorseMaid

Well-Known Member
Joined
31 January 2020
Messages
599
Visit site
Thank you Ester. I've done some further research (boggles my brain!) and it seems that a cremello stallion could also end up producing a cream dilute, I guess she already carries a palomino gene?
 

Cloball

Well-Known Member
Joined
19 October 2017
Messages
4,672
Visit site
So there isn't a palomino gene as such a palomino is a red/chestnut base (eeCrn) with a single cream gene, a cremello is a red base with two cream genes (eeCrCr) because cream is an incomplete dominant expression.

A cremello stallion will also produce a dilute foal as when the chromosomes divide you will always get a cream gene. A palomino will only produce a cream dilute foal 50% of the time because he only has one cream gene not two.

If you know the genes of each you can draw a punnet square and work out the possibilities in a simple way.
 

Cloball

Well-Known Member
Joined
19 October 2017
Messages
4,672
Visit site
Thank you Ester. I've done some further research (boggles my brain!) and it seems that a cremello stallion could also end up producing a cream dilute, I guess she already carries a palomino gene?
A buckskin still has the cream gene too but with a bay base (E_ACrn) and a perlino has two cream genes but also a bay base (E_A_CrCr).
 

ester

Not slacking multitasking
Joined
31 December 2008
Messages
62,132
Location
Cambridge
Visit site
cremello/perlino and smoky black all have double cream so all will guaranteed a single cream gene offspring.

As others have stated there is no 'palomino' gene, that is cream. Cream doesn't affect black pigment so just with base colours/no other modifiers a black horse + cream just looks black. A chestnut + cream = palo and a bay + cream = buckskin.
 
Top