Headshaking: worse in company!

MiJodsR2BlinkinTite

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(Edited): sorry this is longer than I'd wanted, sorry!

OK, so have a mega-quandery here.

Bought my cob mare when she was a 7yo, nearly 2 years ago now. She's 9 now.

Bought her as a "project"; apparently in a previous (loan) home she'd (their description) "bolted" with the young rider on her at the time, this had happened when she'd met a trailer with a pig in it, combined with a saddle-slippage, combined with a helicopter overhead. I rode her to try her out, and just knew that this mare was not a "bolter". Dunno how, but just "knew" it.......... she just didn't feel right for a bolter!

Anyway, I thought she'd suit me (happy hacking) and as I rather liked her, brought her home.

This mare was used in RDA, and is bombproof. She's 101% happy with all traffic and we live near to a regional airport with allsorts flying overhead, so knew this wasn't the problem.

When I'd brought her back home and tried to mount her, her reaction was an immediate "no", she moved away from the mounting block. So I got vet/physio out, and physio found a pain issue in her sacro-iliac area, which after rest and a further check, she could come into work.

Things have been fine up to around early-Spring this year; she's always been a little bit headshaky but we put this down to flies or midges which were around at the time. But she's got worse, much worse, since this, and will literally shake her head around like its an elephant's trunk.

Her teeth were done on routine vet's visit in January, she's had another vet-check since and he couldn't find anything causing the problem. She's also recently had chiropractic, and so have I! (I always make sure horse AND rider are done!). Nothing hugely significant found by either professional.

We have tried different bits (she's currently in a waterford, have tried pelham and kimblewick) - no difference.

We've put her in a nosenet, AND tried a full face net. We fancied there was a slight, very slight, improvement, but not a hugely significant one.

Back at the beginning of lockdown or thereabouts she did trot up lame on the off-fore, she was hugely obese at the time and when the vet could get out and saw the situation he immediately put her on a 1% of bodyweight over 24hrs, regime. She has lost 30k and we are in the process of losing the remaining 30k that she needs to lose. She is no longer lame and vet has cleared her to start work again. All well you would think!

But the problem is, the headshaking, which has reared its ugly head again. The first week after vet clearance, I rode her - in line with instructions - for 30 mins a day, just walking. This was solo, no other horse with her. I worked her forward and she wasn't just slopping along on a loose rein. No headshaking, none at all. Flies, midges, pollen, etc., all there, but no headshaking. Not once.

Have now increased her workload and at the yard where she's at, there's lots of hillwork. Have ridden her in company three times this last week; all of which times she's headshaken horribly. She seems the most stressed when she's behind other horses in a narrow lane/track; the only time on that particular ride where she didn't headshake was when she was out in front with plenty of space in front of her. Vet instructions have been to ride her forward to make her use herself and not allow her to stumble along. This mare has, we suspect, been driven in the past, and has significant muscular atrophy due to field-rest, and needs to work to build up condition so she can work properly and safely.

I took her out yesterday. She was with another horse - which was behind us the whole way. She headshook for the whole time (just over the hour), apart from two occasions. (1) when she was cantering - we had a lovely long canter and she didn't headshake once; (2) when I literally dropped the reins as an experiment and didn't work her from behind so she could just stumble along. On this ride, as we were on an off-road track and it was easy and safe to do so, I experimented with giving her "choices", i.e. she went forward as asked to, and as soon as she started to headshake I turned her in a small circle to either side. Basically "saying" to her, lookie here, you've got two choices - yes we recognise that going forward may be uncomfortable, BUT going in a circle is even more so - and hey, the choice is yours.

I am perplexed. The headshaking seems much much worse in company, which tends myself and my trainer at who's yard she's at, to be thinking that this is behavioural rather than a physical issue.

This is a lovely mare; she has a nice gentle temperament and she suits me well. But I'm getting the awful feeling that if we can't sort this and/or figure out a way of dealing with it, I'm sadly going to be having to think about her future as currently if she's ridden in company, she is unrideable. I won't sell her as won't pass on a problem, and as she needs exercise to keep her weight controlled she will not be suitable for loaning out as a field companion.

So to summarise: things we've tried are: nose-net, whole head-net, different bits, different bridles, padded headpieces, riding her bareback, riding her with just a headcollar. All of which times she's headshaken to either a greater or lesser degree.

When she doesn't headshake: when ridden solo (not more than any other horse would because of flies/midges etc.). i.e. not excessive. She doesn't do it when led, or in the stable or field.

When she does it: when ridden in company, especially in stressy situations like when she's crammed in behind other horses in a small space like a narrow bridle-path or woodland track.

What's not been tried: martingale(s), draw-reins, long-reining, lunging. That's what we'll be trying next........

Vet did mention referring her up to Bristol vet-college as they specialise in head-shaking there. I'm in Devon so that would be a possibility; however I don't have vet-insurance so would have to take a deep breath and think about the costs of that............

Hoping that someone somewhere might be able to shed some light coz we're all scratching our heads with this one.
 
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be positive

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I have had a few headshakers and the one thing is that they all had different triggers although much the same reaction, a few suggestions that may help, if stressed they are worse, it seems to build up and if you cannot completely break the pattern it gets worse the longer you are on them, I think it is almost like a migrane that just gets worse.
Being behind may be stressful but it is also where the pollen will be if the horse in front disturbs it so if they are sensitive to pollen they are getting more than if they are leading.
The one I have now struggles with light more than pollen, narrow bridleways usually mean intermittent flashes of light through the hedgerow/ trees, he was always worse behind on bridleways and sometimes at the edge of a road if the sun was in the wrong place.

I don't think it is behavioural as such but it can appear to be if the triggers are not that clear, other things that have caused it in ones I have had are sugar in feed, he was fine on grass but not on any feed with reasonable levels of sugar, another had been ridden in a saddle that was too narrow, he grew out of two saddles while with me and would start if it was getting just slightly tight, he was a little sensitive to pollen but the real trigger was definitely pressure behind the withers.

I would probably get the physio in just to check there is no discomfort as the headshaking can cause tension, which can then make it worse, try adding salt to the feed, mine will not eat much but it is supposed to help, try using the full face mask consistently and always going in front for a good few rides, I think there is an element of expectation and anticipation to it so breaking the pattern can help them relax.
 

FinnishLapphund

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Sorry nothing to add, only wanted to say I thought your post was well written. You covered what has happened, what you've tried, and what you're thinking about trying next, with some spaces between the text here and there. Very easy to read, if only the problem where as easy to fix.

Hope you find something which helps.
 

MiJodsR2BlinkinTite

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Sorry nothing to add, only wanted to say I thought your post was well written. You covered what has happened, what you've tried, and what you're thinking about trying next, with some spaces between the text here and there. Very easy to read, if only the problem where as easy to fix.

Hope you find something which helps.

Ohhh, well thank you! I guess I'm trying to sort of the logics in my own mind of when things are bad, and if so WHY they're bad; and when they're good, why they're good. Tis the way my brain works.... trying to find some sort of pattern, reason and/or rhythm to it.
 

Fools Motto

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A couple of years ago I looked after a mare who turned into a headshaker. I actually think I could have written almost word for word what your OP states.
I found that bute helped, which obviously indicated some sort of pain, and much like what BP has said, the pollen kick back from other horses triggered what I could only describe as a migraine. She was amazing on her own, and the best confidence giver over small xc jumps too. If she had to concentrate, she turned stoic and just wanted to please. She WAS better in the winter, so much so I was sure she could still be useful. (It was a riding school environment).
Sadly, as I wasn't the owner the decision was taken out of my hands to have her pts. She just wasn't worth further investigation at Bristol, but I would have loved to have found out more, and hoped for a cure/to make her comfortable.
Please keep us updated.
 

Kat

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What is she like in the school? If she is ok in the school she could have a future being loaned to a home that don't hack much.

Have you looked at calm heathy horses on facebook? They talk about diet and headshaking.

Also have you had a chiropractor or osteopath look at her? Adjusting her neck or jaw could help.
 

MiJodsR2BlinkinTite

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What is she like in the school? If she is ok in the school she could have a future being loaned to a home that don't hack much.

Have you looked at calm heathy horses on facebook? They talk about diet and headshaking.

Also have you had a chiropractor or osteopath look at her? Adjusting her neck or jaw could help.

Thanks for this. Yes she has had very recent chiropractic. In her previous home she would have done a lot of school work, but not with me - I'm a happy hacker and do all my schooling on hacks.

Will look at the FB group you suggest.
 

MiJodsR2BlinkinTite

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A couple of years ago I looked after a mare who turned into a headshaker. I actually think I could have written almost word for word what your OP states.
I found that bute helped, which obviously indicated some sort of pain, and much like what BP has said, the pollen kick back from other horses triggered what I could only describe as a migraine. She was amazing on her own, and the best confidence giver over small xc jumps too. If she had to concentrate, she turned stoic and just wanted to please. She WAS better in the winter, so much so I was sure she could still be useful. (It was a riding school environment).
Sadly, as I wasn't the owner the decision was taken out of my hands to have her pts. She just wasn't worth further investigation at Bristol, but I would have loved to have found out more, and hoped for a cure/to make her comfortable.
Please keep us updated.

Thank you for this.
 

whirlwind

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Have you tried boxing somewhere and riding in a different area? Sometimes pollen in a specific place send them crazy but ok in others
 

MissP

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Not read all comments so sorry if I am repeating others, but she might be more headshakey with others as she feels safer and therefore less alert to danger, and tends to notice what is irritating her more. If you put her in front see, she is focussed on checking what is ahead.

Might have an irritated nerve, or maybe her saddle doesn't fit - if she is changing weight it is possible?
 

ycbm

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I thought mine was head shaking earlier this year but it turned out he had neck arthritis. I'd be tempted to get some neck x rays in any head shaker in future. Neither my physio nor my vet thought there was a problem with his neck.
.
 

MiJodsR2BlinkinTite

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Have you tried boxing somewhere and riding in a different area? Sometimes pollen in a specific place send them crazy but ok in others

She's been at a friend's yard (on the coast) for the last five weeks; the first couple weeks she was coming back after lameness so was (on vet's advice) in very light work, i.e. 30 mins walking per day. No headshaking! Then when we started to bring her into more work, she started the headshaking again.

Vet came yesterday; he's consulting and researching the matter and will get back to me.
 

fredflop

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I came across some research earlier on this week about (I think) laser acupuncture used for head shakers, and it appeared to help.

only a few horses were used in the study but I think all had positive changes
 

oldie48

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My previous horse had a huge problem with violent headshaking but as he only did it in certain situations ie on the way home on hacks, I thought it was behavioural rather than physical. He didn't really do it schooling but he did have contact issues which I eventually tracked down to finding the right bit as he had a difficult mouth so with hindsight, I do think this contributed to the problem but I think it was stress to get home that was the trigger for him. The fact that your mare doesn't headshake if hacking solo makes me think it's behavioural too. I did learn to manage him though by training him to come round and deep as soon as I asked, so the training for me was initially school based. Once round and deep, I was able to give and he was left alone as long as he didn't throw his head up or down. It took a while for the penny to drop but I went from finding hacking really unpleasant to enjoying it again. Your situation might be quite different but I thought it was worth sharing my experience.
 

Pearlsacarolsinger

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She's been at a friend's yard (on the coast) for the last five weeks; the first couple weeks she was coming back after lameness so was (on vet's advice) in very light work, i.e. 30 mins walking per day. No headshaking! Then when we started to bring her into more work, she started the headshaking again.

Vet came yesterday; he's consulting and researching the matter and will get back to me.



That sounds as if it could be a contact issue. Do you take a firmer contact when in company, maybe? I used to have a 4 yr old who only shook her head on the way home at the end of a hack. I realised that she was tired, so went on shorter hacks for a while, then she grew out of it.
 

LadyGascoyne

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All of the above would make me think about frame.

Canter and a loose rein were better, so I would be considering how she is using herself differently in those frames. She may be worse in company because she’s a bit tense / keen/ excited so is carrying herself in a way that is causing some discomfort.

I would probably start with hocks and then look at SI and spine.

Can you hire or borrow a school and watch her being ridden by someone else or lunge her? Sometimes it’s really helpful to see what is going on from off the horse.
 

ycbm

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All of the above would make me think about frame.

Canter and a loose rein were better, so I would be considering how she is using herself differently in those frames. She may be worse in company because she’s a bit tense / keen/ excited so is carrying herself in a way that is causing some discomfort.

I would probably start with hocks and then look at SI and spine.

Can you hire or borrow a school and watch her being ridden by someone else or lunge her? Sometimes it’s really helpful to see what is going on from off the horse.


Definitely this, especially since the extra information, only I'd start with an x ray of the neck.
.
 

SEL

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You haven't started adding back grass or more hay have you? My mob got through the electric fence into the rested field and my usually minor head shaker was shocking this morning. Like a toddler on haribos and was so busy tossing her head around she forgot where her feet were.

I know this one is grass affected to some degree, so she spends 90% of her time in a bald track with soaked hay
 

Trouper

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I know you have had the chiropractor out and the vet is working on it, but you might like to read Tom Beech's (the Osteopathic Vet) recent post on his FB page where he has dealt with a serious headshaker recently. It seems to be something he has particular success with.
 

PSD

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All of the above would make me think about frame.

Canter and a loose rein were better, so I would be considering how she is using herself differently in those frames. She may be worse in company because she’s a bit tense / keen/ excited so is carrying herself in a way that is causing some discomfort.

I would probably start with hocks and then look at SI and spine.

Can you hire or borrow a school and watch her being ridden by someone else or lunge her? Sometimes it’s really helpful to see what is going on from off the horse.

exactly what I was thinking!
 
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