Horse has been napping constantly for over 3 years

LisaCarismo

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Hey guys!

First of all: English is not my native tongue, and even though I have some proficiency in English, I usually never converse about horses in English, so please forgive me if some things I'm going to say are expressed poorly.

I have a horse, 8 years old, that I bought 3.5 years ago. He was 4 then, and I was no where near a newbie then! I got him because my old horse died of colic, but this old horse, I got him when he was 5 and I was 13, and we fought our way up in levels, until I taught him tempi changes and similar stuff. I also competed successfully in dressage competitions until the level where counter canter is introduced (don't know how that class is called overseas.)

However, my sparky, the "new" horse, is a bit stubborn. He is a good horse, but I have had problems from the start. He is sensitive, but won't react to the leg the way i was used to from other horses. 3 months after buying him, he started napping! And ever since, it has never gone away! He will nap in the indoor arena, and outside arena even worse because it doesnt have fencing and he will just run backwards out of the exits with me!

We tried a lot of things over these last 3 years, and there were always phases were it was getting better, even some days without one incident at all! But those phases never last more than 2-3 months, and the next "bad "phase just keeps getting worse each time! I tried getting help from various trainers before, and also other, more courageous riders riding him! However, I noticed that with other riders, he will be very angsty and they need to apply only 1/10 of the pressure for him to already move, not because he's happy to do so but to "run away" from their pressure because he's fearful of them.

All of my trainers have either come to the solution that I need to beat him until he forgets, give him to someone professional to fix it, or have just told me to sell him. You guys see, he is the last thing I have from my mom who died in 2022 when I was 22 years old, and I do love him even though riding is so frustrating.

I have noticed that whenever "a bad phase" kicked in again, meaning phases with napping that won't be resolved by perseverance or applying much pressure, he did have some medical problems.

I have tried various saddles over the years, fitting very well and not fitting, never made a difference , tried doing yoga, focused on my seat as much as you can do with a horse that won't comply. Obviously, chiropractics have also seen him. He does have arthrosis in his neck, between C6 and C7. The vet once gave him a shot for that into the joint. His gait got better when lunging, but he never 100% stopped the napping after that. Also last year, I had him treated for back pain due to a saddle illfitiing that year, but even after the back wasnt painful anymore after bute treatment and rest, he would continue napping. At the same time, I had him treated for stomach ulcers because he showed some signs of stomach pain, which dissolved after 28 days of gastroguard, but napping still persistet!

Some treatments have shown to reduce napping, but never fully! Recently we did have an unusual long lasting good phase, which was interrupted by 1 bad week, but I figured he had something twisted, but after the chiro treated him he was back to good! But ever since 3 weeks or so, he started napping again so badly, and that one lesson my instructor hit him with the whip from the ground and then he reared vertically. Now she is my ex instructor.

Now some details to the napping:
It only every occurs once I either ask for trot, or he gets the hang that I will soon ask for trot. When I ride him with the sweat rug in walk, he won't do it. Then, he will do it excessively at the start of a lesson. Ever since a year or so, I will have someone accompany me from the ground who will use the whip , as if they were lunging him, whenever he stops to help me get him forward. But recently, even that only works partially. but something odd: he will ALWAYS keep getting better and better during the ride, and in the end, he will ALWAYS be perfectly normal, responds to everything perfectly. I can trot and canter wherever I want and do some exercise. However, the next ride we will START COMPLETELY ALL OVER again! He never remembers! Without help from the ground these days, I do not manage to get him to move at all.

I've noticed its worse when he hasnt pooped. Unfortunately, he never poops in motion. Never in the meadow, never on the lunge, never while riding trot. Best I ever got was a poop in walk. After pooping, it often is way better. But when he stresses himself out, he just doesnt poop during the ride and keeps tightening up.

When I lunge him using a cavesson, he NEVER stops (unless he's pooping, but he will always do it during warm up on the lunge never in trot or canter)
However, whenever he has some uncomfortable times regarding stomach or neck I presume ( eg in times of cold weather or stress), he will show discomfort on the lunge in the trot for the first 5-10 minutes. But he never stops or naps when lunging.

Im slowly loosing my faith. Nothing I ever do makes a difference. Nobody knows how to help. I feel helpless. Unfortunately, my barn is living hell with people who are toxic and the living conditions for the horses are not good. Too short turnout, very bad hay, no adequate arenas, overall stressful atmosphere. But I'm still in University and my dad pays the horse bills, and he loves this barn, so I'm not allowed to change barns until I make my own money in hopefully 2-3 months when I graduate.
Next steps I'm planning:
- have my vet scan his neck again and maybe give him a new shot into the neck for refreshing
- do a gastroscopy and treat stomach again
- giving him away for 2-3 months to a pro rider, who will ride him alone for 2-3 weeks to get him sensitive again (but only in my presence!) and then still rides him 2-3 days a week and the other days they will give my lessons of how to handle him
- Im also thinking of getting him tested for PSSM /MIM

These are my last straws but require waiting as I first need a job.

Sorry, it got very long, but its a very detailled problem. I hope someone reads up until here, I can also provide a video link if someone wants that?
Thanks in advance, Lisa
 
Has he seen a vet?
Read the post - there are multiple mentions of vet interventions!

OP (original poster) - from your post I think you know that your horse is uncomfortable and that you know you need to change his management (ie day to day routine). If you can wait for 2-3 months until you can fund a different yard and a better life for your horse, I would give him a break now and try a completely new approach at a less toxic yard when you can. He sounds miserable and TBH so do you!
 
He does have arthrosis in his neck, between C6 and C7.


If you can get the right x ray it is very likely that you will find that this arthritis has been caused by a congenital malformation that's common in racing thoroughbreds and had been passed on to warmbloods with TB blood in their lineage, affecting many of them.

That malformation causes C7 and sometimes C6 and C7 to be asymmetric and cause problems with the attachment points of the ligaments. And since the horse's front legs are not attached to the rest of the skeleton by anything but soft tissue, this causes serious stability problem in the shoulders. That instability causes problems throughout the body as the horse tries to compensate.

I think it very likely that this is his problem. But in any case he is screaming at you that he is having problems, so please stop having people hit him, and preferably stop all demanding work and just hack on straight lines on good ground, or dont ride at all, until you have found out why.

The C6/7 deformity is a heartbreaking and unfixable problem. I'm sorry you find yourself in this position.
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Hey guys, first of all thanks for your replies. ycbm, do you mean ECVM? I had him checked for it and fortunately he doesnt have it, but that's when we found out about the arthritis in his neck, but it is not due to ECVM or any malformations. My vet said that those horses usually can be managed well but need much turnout, no lunging with side lines of any sort and much warm up time and on top of that, regular chiro treatments and once per year treatments with corticoids in the neck joint. We have had 3 amazing months up until end of January, and we were finally doing much progress!

However, what's buggin me: out of those riders who rode him, most made him feal anxious (even though admittedly not every one of them was such a strong rider). I had my horse trailer trainer ride him one day, and she is a very sensitive, calm rider, not much about pressure, very precise aids she is giving. And she felt that he was anxious the first few minutes, as if he was expecting that a strange rider would be demanding much. Thus, the first 5-10 minutes he kinda ran away. But then, with every surpassing minute he just kept getting better and he ran so beautifully, yet relaxed, correct contact, good posture of the neck and everything, it was amazing. And of course with her he didnt do anything in regards of napping. Not even once. And this wasnt the result of her forcing him with much pressure. She was so soft, and the rider I like the very best on him so far. So I kinda think he is a sensitive horse and needs a very special way of being ridden to be painless and I havent found that one yet, obviously additionally to being treated.

So maybe I was thinking 1) look into the neck again and maybe treat again and make sure he doesnt have any more pain 2) look for someone like this girl I just mentioned who is soft and helps him riding him correctly for some weeks to make him more responsive on the leg again and help us break the downward spiral, before I get back on him, and then take lessons from the very person who rode him and 3) search a new yard with more turnout and hay on the paddocks in the winter and less stressful environment for both of us.
 
Yes I did mean ECVM and it's great that he is clear of it. I hope you find out what his problem is.

Your three step plan seems sound, but I'd want a hospital workup from the best of the best orthopedic vet before I did more than move to another stables.

It took me the best part of a year to find the answer to my sound-looking horse's issues. I'd known for 3 years that his increasing lack of stamina was a problem somewhere but his nature was too kind to do anything other than slow down at 40 minutes. Then one day he bucked in a canter change, having never bucked in his life, and I finally managed to get the vet to x ray the right place. We found he had developed deformed pasterns as a foal.
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my vet is a vers good orthopedic vet! she has learned from a renowned orhtopedic vet here in Germany, who is specialized in treating neck and spine problems. I will call her out today
 
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