dressedkez
Well-Known Member
I once bought a horse from a garage forecourt - we had him trotted him up alongside the fuel pumps.........he was lovely!
Here goes.
After my first foray into horse buying..or attempt to buyI was wondering what the most important checks are, if you are looking at a horse you are thinking of buying..possibly even in a car park somewhere lol.
Situation to imagine is you, plus friend, and not a huge amount of equine knowledge about correct conformation etc.between you.
My event was both eye opening and amusing but one friend later commented about how she had just looked at her's and though it was pretty and bough him! lol..shed gone to buy some brushing boots and ended up with a stroppy cob! I did a bit of research beforehand and some great advice from Christmas sparkles and Faracat. So...what's the very least you can check for if you've not got a vet or expert with you at the viewing?
See I thought that this was due to horses' showing the whites of their eyes when they are scared.. I did find a guide somewhere which said some horses have more White in their eyes than others.
Well lets pretend you're on a carpark somewhere with a horse in front of you...
He should be standing 4 square - not favouring any leg. Feel his feet - they should all be the same temperature. Look for any oddness on the legs, if in doubt, compare to the other leg. Matching pairs are good. Run your hand over his back from withers to loins, use a bit of pressure and check there isn't any uneveness either side of the spine. Lift his top lip up and check that his teeth aren't worn to a sharp edge because if he's a crib biter, he won't be worth much. See him walk away and trot back, he should have a good, even pace with no shortness (or nodding). Lunge him on a hard surface (car park is ideal) both ways in a small circle at trot, this is the best way to show any lameness.
I think that's as much as you can do with an unknown horse stood in front of you with no other facilities
Pre viewing try to find out as much as you can about the horse and or it's seller.
Have a clear idea about what type of horse you are looking for and what you will be using it for.
1. Get there earlier than arranged. In case horse is being exercised to tire it out..is horse sweating.
2. Take a knowledgable friend along. Helps to have more than one set of ears and eyes.
3. Establish general facts about the horse.. Who rides it what it's done how it loads any peculiarities etc .
4. Check that passport details match the horse. Do they have it's medical history vaccinations microchipped details.
5. Conditions the horse is being kept in..access to water important and check for signs of dehydration ( think I might take bottle of water as a prop)
6. Overall impression of horse.. Eyes, ears, clear nose! Coat condition, skin condition, weight. Teeth.( sharp edges, even bite)
7. Touch. Is horse ok with being handled. Ears,sides, legs. Is it reactive to sudden movements ie signs of fear.
8. Pick up feet..get owner to do this first.
9. Check legs are smooth and there are no lumps bumps or swelling. Feel for heat or any tenderness.
10. Condition and shape of hoof. ( this needs more detailed list )
11. Overall impression of conformation. Straight legs, 4 of, and one on each corner.. As square as possible. ( helps me here to check if it's square or rectangle. But definitely not a triangle lol)
11.1 Back..long , short, dipped. Check for tenderness and evenness of muscling.
12. Horses movement. Walk & trot. away.. towards. Is it placing it's feet correctly. Check for lameness. Lunge both directions.
13. See horse being tacked up and ridden by seller/ or whoever but not yourself!
14. Check all paces with rider on. Jump if required+ Ride on road if you want to check if it's used to traffic.
15. Should have a reasonable idea by now if you are interested. So ride if it's safe to do so.
16. Oops forgot. Can it be loaded and unloaded for example if possible. And how does it behave when it's let back into the field.
and then consult with your companion.
How's that folks. Have I done a fair representation of all your suggestions. Please feel free to add in or correct anything I've written.
The numpty comment wasn't aimed at you op, it was in response to whoever said novices shouldn't own their own.
I would strongly recommend bringing an experienced person with you who can cast an eye over the horse in case you miss anything in terms of conformation or subtle lameness. I think the more horses you view, the more you pick up on things that aren't quite right. If needed, video the horse being ridden and show it to your instructor when you get home.
One tip I was given was hack the horse out the yard, turn round and hack PAST the gate to the yard to see if the horse will be nappy or happy to plod on.
I'm still looking for my first horse and although I've ridden for seven years, still class myself as a novice, so don't be put off, especially if you've got support of experienced people to help. Good luck!