Update to suing a Dealer – I won!!

FrecklesMum

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For people’s info, I have attached the original link, which sets out the background and circumstances.

http://www.horseandhound.co.uk/forums/showflat.php/Cat/0/Number/3620986/an/0/page/4

Anyway, after talking to the BHS legal advice line (highly recommend them – well worth the money), I wrote a formal letter to the dealer ASAP. The return letter again basically said “Sod Off’ and as a result of which I applied to the county court.

My case was that the horse was described as 10 and bought on the basis it was 10. The vet’s opinion is just that, opinion. The age was specified by the dealer and that was that. I was never told that the age/specifics about the horse were unwarranted, but that the horse was unwarranted to ride. Accordingly the horse did not comply with the contractual terms.

The dealer’s case was that it was a trade to trade sale and that the horse was sold without warranty in regards to all aspects.

The judge did not really address the issue of whether I was a trader or not as he said that the issue was what the contract between the 2 of us said. It is worth noting though that as the dealer was alleging I was a business he had to prove I was rather than I disprove I was not. I think that would actually be quite hard to do in any case, not just mine. As such, always clarify if the seller is a dealer or not!

Luckily, I had another person who could vouch as to what was said at the yard, i.e. nothing about opinion as to age, etc and I had a copy of the original advert which he had signed.

The judge held that the question of warranty, etc was irrelevant. The contract had been made when I gave him the deposit and got him to sign the advert at the yard. The advert did not state anywhere that the information contained in it was only opinion and that the horse was unwarranted. As such I was awarded the purchase price of the horse and all direct costs flowing from the keep of the horse.

It has been a long and stressful journey that has taken a year to the day and I have learnt a lot. Basically I am posting to say that when buying from a dealer, make sure that you do several things;

1. Take a witness with you when you visit the yard that can vouch for what is said.
2. Get the seller to confirm that they are a dealer/trader as this then offers the buyer more protection.
3. Make sure that the dealer signs a contract which contains all of the details about the horse, including age, suitability, etc.
4. If you do have a problem, you must contact the dealer ASAP and let them know what the issue is.
5. As soon as you have a problem you must ‘mitigate your loss’, i.e. not spend anymore money on the horse save for what is absolutely necessary, i.e. take its shoes off and chuck it in the field and keep a actuate record of your expenses.

Moral of the story – CHEAP HORSES ARE CHEAP FOR A REASON!!

I will probably never get my money off the dealer but until the 21 days they have to pay is up, I am not going to name names. If they don’t pay, I will happily advertise the name to all and sundry!!!

Finally, thank you to all those who offered me support be it via posts or pms!
 
Well done you and I hope you see some money
smile.gif


What happened to the horse?
 
Good luck with getting your money. I too won a case against a dealer in April of this year because she didn't honour the written warranty given with a pony I bought. Needless to say I don't have my money (yet) but haven't given up. My next steps are trading standards and Horse and hound.
 
3 cheers for you! I was fortunate when I was sold something not as descibed by a dealer to get my money back. I would have persued through small claims court though if the matter had not been resolved. Fortunately I had kept advert/email copies and also numerous ads showing them selling as dealers. They knew that no judge in the land would accept their story of being private sellers. So moral of my story is keep as much info as poss until you know the horse is ok and as described.
 
Just shows that if you think you have a good case, it is certainly worth taking a small claim! All this stuff about warranties is a bit of nonsense here - a warranty is additional to your statutory rights and something provided by the seller to make returning goods easier. (A warranty is also a type of contractual term but thats not the sense the dealer was referring to it in). Statements as to the age of the horse are so material they always go to the route of the contract and are actually warranties.

Caveat emptor did not apply as the dealer sold in the course of business. I'm a bit surprised he did not make more of you having a chance to inspect and try to prove that you were not relying on his reprsentations but rather your own judgement if you were running a business, but perhaps he did not mount a very good defence and failed to argue it fully.

I wonder what happened to the horse's passport?

The vet wasn't that impressive either!
 
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