What factors would make you want to keep a colt entire?

Damien

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Although having said that, Arab stallions have no official grading/testing process, so tend to be judged mainly on their show results.

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I hadn't actually thought of that, so thanks for raising it, the same can be said of the thoroughbreds I guess also but I guess we can safely add that there are also some very bad examples of both from some very misguided breeding.

Nonetheless the success of those breeding stallions is purely based on their performance results be it on the race track or in the show ring.

Why can the same not be said for dressage? Showjumping? eventing? why suddenly do we feel that we need to have some pannel of judges dictate to us what choices we should or should not make?

A colleague stallion owner who had their stallion graded with one of the top EU studbooks, failed with one and was passed with another they firmly believed that there was no way their stallion would be granted license with the second studbook they presented him to because they would never pull rank over the other stallion licensed with the same bloodlines due to the massive influential name of the other stallion owner.

I guess to some extent politics do have to come into play don't they? If you consider that over 800 colts are presented for initial KWPN stallion inspection in November as rising three year old and only 20 or so make it through to the final selection what becomes of those 780 others?

Now some would say that the final selection are the best of those 800 presented but does that really make the other 780 not worthy as breeding sires? Or are other factors taken into consideration? Realistically I guess they have to, they need to decide between say 10 stallions with the same bloodlines, and hopefully we would like to believe that they will try to choose the best, but they may also look at factors such as who owns the horse, which household name is most likely to take that stallion the furthest to promote and highlight the credibility of the studbook, which dam line they feel has produced the best results. I am sure there are many other factors.....

Anyway of those 780 many are sold as entire, some find themselves presented at other stud book inspections within Europe, in the UK, the USA, Canada etc and many have great breeding strengths and should quite rightly be valued as breeding stallions and the majority are probably gelded as without the cudos of the studbook license behind them the stallions would be worthless.

Generally those that are kept entire are owned by breeders who feel that they genuinely are worthy of stallion status and they usually know a good horse when they see one so will do what they can to have him licensed with a studbook somewhere. The breeders choice in Holland is often the AES Zangersheide, BWP and the NRPS who also have very strict breeding standards set but who are often viewed by breeders as being less politically orientated, with a consensus that a stallion can be given the opportunity to prove himself as a sire in competition and some such as the AES by allowing breeders to stand stallions for private use only.

I guess if a stallion is used for breeding and constantly produced very poor and mediocre progeny his reputation will quickly be established just as it is in the racing and Arab world, so really cant see him doing that much damage in the grand scale of things.

Also with some of the studbooks that do have a tier system lower grading stallions can consitantly produce very good foals.

In a recent thread someone stated that its not always the best mares produce the best foals and have to say totally agree, have often heard a breeder say, not the bonniest of mares but she always produces a damned good foal.. have one of those ourselves!
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You would not look twice at her, just as the stallion I mentioned earlier.. but as you say I guess we have to start somewhere and have some measurable system in place..........
 

christine48

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Good point Opie, how many stallion owners are selective and turn away unsuitable mares. There are plenty of them that shouldn't be contributing to the gene pool.
Interesting to hear that Voltaire failed his gradings in Germany and he went on to be a very influential sire.
 

magic104

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The AHS do have a list of preimum stallions & years ago I used an AA who was part of this scheme. He had been very sucessful on the race track (Arabs do race), he hunted he showed you name it he did it. His temperment was second to none, & he had improved on all the mares that I saw. The mare was already PBA so her offspring was eligible for registration. The next time again I researched the stallion & went against my uncles saying take the bone to the blood, & took a TB mare to an ID stallion. In the old days of the HIS they took their work mares to the TB stallion which bred the hunters & riding horses. This time round I used a graded stallion on a reg mare, he has a fab temperment & movement. The biggest gamble though is in this years colt because the mare is of unknown breeding & the stallion had nothing on the ground to look at. There is no doubt there are some extreamly nice foals to be seen on this site & their owners have done a lot of investment which seems to have paid off. But any breeding is a gamble you can only hope to illiminate certain problems, which grading should help with. Having said that there seems to be more emphasis on the stallion then the mare. I have found it much easier to find out information on the stallion lines then their mares, even when the mares have been elite status. I enjoy this side of the site as there are some very good comments made & everyone seems open to other opinions.
 

Damien

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Good point Opie, how many stallion owners are selective and turn away unsuitable mares. There are plenty of them that shouldn't be contributing to the gene pool.

But then we must also take into consideration that if a stallion is only bred to the best mares how can we evaluate the worthiness that the stallion as an "improver" ?

As stallion owners we also need to define what the mare owners goals are? What are they hoping to produce. not everyone wants to produce the next great international athlete.

I can honestly say that I have never ever been asked to see photographs of any of our mares when ordering semen from a stallion overseas, not so much as a pedigree!

The article regarding Voltaire might be on Horse-gate.com, will have a nose around and see if I can find it.......
 

springfallstud

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Fair points made by all and the Irish still provide a massive amount of pleasure horses and always will i feel
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yes you need an open market but surely there should be some equine body putting a firm NO on some of the stallions allowed to breed?? i just feel to many unworthy stallions are now available, therfore making it harder for the worthy stallions and owners. Some people need that "panel" as there idea of a stallion can be scary, believe me i have seen it
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htobago

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[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
Although having said that, Arab stallions have no official grading/testing process, so tend to be judged mainly on their show results.

[/ QUOTE ]

I hadn't actually thought of that, so thanks for raising it, the same can be said of the thoroughbreds I guess also but I guess we can safely add that there are also some very bad examples of both from some very misguided breeding.

Nonetheless the success of those breeding stallions is purely based on their performance results be it on the race track or in the show ring.

Why can the same not be said for dressage? Showjumping? eventing? why suddenly do we feel that we need to have some pannel of judges dictate to us what choices we should or should not make?



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Good question! There is certainly some misguided breeding of both Arabs and TBs, despite stallions being judged on their performance in the showring/racetrack/endurance/etc. But it seems to me that if a breeder has a colt that they really feel is a potential stallion, then by all means let him go out there and compete and prove himself, whatever the panels and committees may think!

I guess I've been somewhat naively believing that the grading panels of the various WB studbooks are genuinely objective and unbiased and trustworthy. But from what you say it sounds as though their opinions can vary as much as those of Arab show-ring judges, and can be just as biased and 'political'!
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Magic rightly points out that the AHS does run a 'premium' scheme, but AHS premiums are awarded based on the stallion's performance in competition (in-hand and ridden, including racing and endurance, etc), so the premium stallions are nearly all older stallions who have had time to accumulate all the necessary points in ridden competition. Whereas gradings are a way of judging very young 'potential' stallions, who may not yet be out competing.

It seems to me that there is certainly a place for this form of early assessment of 'potential', but of course one has to be able to trust those doing the assessing!
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htobago

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Opie I totally agree with your point about the need to evaluate a stallion as an 'improver'!

That's not to say that stallion owners should be irresponisble and accept any old mare, regardless of her conformation or suitability as a broodmare.

In my stallion's first season, I operated on the principle that I would accept mares with decent basic conformation, and of reasonable quality. We were lucky enough to get a lot of very high-class mares, but also accepted some that were a bit more 'in need of improvement' - not with major conformation faults, but, say, in need of refinement or with minor flaws in areas where the stallion is very strong.

I always asked for photos and pedigrees! I'm rather shocked that some other stallion owners don't do this
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- although perhaps Opie in your case they already know that all your mares are very high quality, and are simply delighted that you have chosen their stallion! (If you ever requested a breeding to a stallion of mine, I would be far too busy jumping for joy to ask you for photos!)
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And I also always take the time to find out exactly what the mare owner is hoping to breed, for what purpose, how realistic their expectations are, etc.
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Even as a complete numpty novice, I know that stallion owners have a responsibility to do this!
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Navalgem

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Breeding, conformation, temprement and the ability to be able to keep him happy and healthy (there goes another debate on how they should be kept!
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) lol

Cor De La Bryere was almost gelded as he wasn't considered stallion material and look at what his youngsters inherit. I dont like the look of Furioso but look at what he produced..... the list is endless of 'mediocre' stallion that have produced amazing foals, some of which are still some of the most sought after bloodlines today......... Some people on another forum dont like my colt, but lots of other people do. He's out art grass at the min but will be home soon and I'll begin preparing him and have him evaluated before I consider forwarding him for grading, if he isn't good enough he'll be chopped. Although I have covered my mare with him, I'll be more than happy to keep the foal. Will see what happens...
 

htobago

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Sounds as though you are going about things the right way with your lovely boy Navalgem - being responsible and realistic, unlike many barn-blind colt-owners!

But hearing about all these apparently 'mediocre' stallions who have turned out to be wonderful sires, I'm beginning to wonder if my standards are too harsh - I'd probably end up gelding some amazing superstar! Whoops!
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I suppose as opinions can vary so much, the answer is to have one's colt assessed by as many different experts as possible, whether in the show ring, or through gradings, or private consultations and evaluations - or all of the above!

In the Arab world there are a few top international judges who do professional expert evaluations - for purchasers, breeding, court cases, etc. I had Tobago professionally evaluated (see my 'boastful' thread for details LOL
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), although he had won big show championships etc., because I wanted a more detailed objective assessment of his potential as a breeding stallion.

Do other breeds have people who do private evaluations like this? I found it helpful, anyway (especially as the judge liked him so much she put him on her website, in her special list of personally recommended stallions - but her opinion would have been useful even without this unexpected bonus)!
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Tia

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3 breeders in the last week have all said I made a serious mistake with gelding my stallion; mainly because of the offspring he has thrown and of course because of the rarity of his bloodlines and his wonderful temperament.

Perhaps I was a bit rash however what's done is done and to be honest I am not greatly bothered because I now have one of the most fantastically bred fillies out of him. As time goes on, I am more reluctant to go through with the sale of this filly so I am seriously considering backing out of the deal which was previously made as the foal was in-utero. I want to keep her as I know fine well I haven't a hope in hell of ever being able to afford to buy these bloodlines again.

Temperament and bloodlines are, for me, the biggest factor but not the only factor which is why I gelded mine. He has the most amazing mind and the kindest nature but it still wasn't enough. Conformation and ability are obviously very important also.
 
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