Why was docking started?

Spaniels are docked because their primary job is to flush birds from cover. That means entering thick brambles etc, often at high speed and with a wagging tail, so you can end up with some horrible injuries where the cover rips the tail open.
The Irish Water Spaniel (and American Water Spaniel) are exceptions to the Spaniels docking rule, as they are classed as retrievers, not flushing dogs, their natural landscape is also bogs, so not much to shred their tail were they to end up in cover.
Labs are used primarily for retrieving, so they often won't be entering the same sort of cover. If the do, they tend to go over not through it and rarely hit it with the same ferocity of a spaniel. Same with any breed of retriever.


These two I'm not 100% sure about, but I think Hunt, Point, Retrieve dogs (Vizlas, Weimeraners, GSP/GWP) are docked because again they are hitting cover to flush game, whereas Setters were used to trap game, so agin would not be hitting cover, hence the lack of dock.
 
You beat me to it re GSDs Hen, careful you are going to be eligible for the GSD Mafia soon with all these nuggets of information
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You beat me to it re GSDs Hen, careful you are going to be eligible for the GSD Mafia soon with all these nuggets of information
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Never!!
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Come on in...we're lovely
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German Pointers had/have their tails docked becuase as said, they flush game.

English Pointers do not becuase their job is to point to the game and they need their tails for this.
 
Rotties were also used to pull things so that may have something to do with it. Can't imagine hitching my two to anything, I'd never see it again!!
 
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